Publications

2023

H. Akay, S. H. Lee, S. Kim "Push-pull digital thread for digital transformation of manufacturing systems" CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology (2023) http://doi.org/10.1016/J.CIRP.2023.03.023

 

 

2022

Gammack, Jack, and Akay, Haluk and Ceylan, Ceylan and Kim, Sang-Gook. (2022). Knowledge management system for design documentation with heterogeneous data using machine learning. Procedia CIRP. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.05.220 109 (C) 95 to 100

Patrizia Gartner, Alexander Jacob, Haluk Akay, Johannes Löffler, Jack Gammack, Gisela Lanza, Sang-Gook Kim. (2022). Manufacturing Genome: A Foundation for Symbiotic, Highly Iterative Product and Production Adaptations. Towards Sustainable Customization: Bridging Smart Products and Manufacturing Systems. 35 to 46

2021

Akay, Haluk and Kim, Sang-Gook. (2021). Reading functional requirements using machine learning-based language processing. CIRP Annals. 70 (1) 139 to 142. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2021.04.021 

Akay, Haluk and Kim, Sang-Gook. (2021). Extracting functional requirements from design documentation using machine learning. Procedia CIRP. 100 (C) 31 to 36. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.005 

Haluk Akay, Maria Yang, Sang-Gook Kim, "Automatic Design Requirement Extraction from Text with Deep Learning,", Proceedings of the ASME 2021 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference IDETC/CIE2021, August 17-20, 2021

Akay, H., & Kim, S. G. (2021) "Artificial intelligence tools for better use of Axiomatic Design," International Conference on Axiomatic Design 2021

Z. Jia, S. Asiri, A. Elsharif, W. Alamoudi, E. Al-Suhaimi, S. Kim "Design of Inverted Nano-Cone Arrayed SERS Substrate for Rapid Detection of Pathogens" Applied Sciences [20763417] 11.17 (2021): 8067

W. Kim, D. Araujo, S. S. Kohles, S. Kim, H. H. Alvarez Sanchez "Affordance-Based Surgical Design Methods Considering Biomechanical Artifacts" Ecological Psychology [10407413] 33.1 (2021): 57-71

Kim W, Howell SM & Kim SG, Artifact-user Affordances versus Artifact-Artifact Affordances Applied to Graft Placements During Knee Reconstruction. J Rheumatol Res, 2(3): 133-139

Fardelas, G and Kim, S G. (2021). Data-driven sustainable ship design using Axiomatic Design and Bayesian Network Model.  IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 1174  (1) 012003  doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1174/1/012003

2020

Akay, Haluk and Kim, Sang-Gook. (2020). Measuring functional independence in design with deep-learning language representation models. Procedia CIRP. 91 (C) 528 to 533. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2020.02.210 

Akay, Haluk and Kim, Sang-Gook. (2020). Design transcription: Deep learning based design feature representation. CIRP Annals. doi:10.1016/j.cirp.2020.04.084

2019

Kim S.G., S. M. Yoon, M. Yang,J. Choi, H. Akay, E. Burnell, AI for Design: Virtual Design Assistance, CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology v68.1 (2019)

R. Xu, H. Akay, S. Kim "Buckled MEMS Beams for Energy Harvesting from Low Frequency Vibrations" Research [26395274] 2019. (2019): 1-14

2018

H Akay, R Xu, D Han, T Teo, SG Kim, Energy Harvesting Combat Boot for Satellite Positioning, Micromachines, 2018, 9(5), 244

R. Xu, H. Akay, S.G. Kim, "Micro Buckled Beam Based Ultra-Low Frequency Vibration Energy Harvester," Hilton Head 2018, Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, 2018

2017

X-H Li, J. B. Chou, W. Kwan, A. Elfaer, and S. G. Kim, "The effect of anisotropic electron momentum distribution of surface plasmon on internal photoemission of a Schottky hot carrier device," Opt. Express, v. 25, No. 8 | 17, 2017

N. S. Rajput, Y. Shao-Horn, X. Li, S. Kim, M. Jouiad "Investigation of plasmon resonance in metal/dielectric nanocavities for high-efficiency photocatalytic device" Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics [14639076] 19.26 (2017): 16989-16999

S Priya, HC Song, Y Zhou, R Varghese, A Chopra, S.G, Kim, I. Kanno, L. Wu, D. Ha, J. Ryu, R. G Polcawich, "A Review on Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting: Materials, Methods, and Circuits", J. Energy Harvesting and Systems, V. 4, Issue 1, 2017

R. Ganeshkumar, C. Wei, R. Xu, S-G Kim, Z. Rong, "A high output voltage flexible piezoelectric nanogenerator using porous lead-free KNbO3 nanofibers", Appl. Phys. Letts., 111, 013905 (2017), doi 10.1063/1.4992786

K. M. Smyth, C. G. Sodini, S. G. Kim "High electromechanical coupling piezoelectric micro-machined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT) elements for medical imaging" International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems (Transducers), 2017

H. Akay, R. Xu and S.G. Kim, “Energy Harvesting Footwaar”, 12th Energy Harvesting Workshop, Blacksburg, Virginia, 2017

S.G. Kim, “MEMS Energy Harvesting: why so slow to be commercialized?”, 12th Energy Harvesting Workshop, Blacksburg, Virginia, 2017 (invited)

 

2016

S. Jahanmir, N. Saka, C. Tucker III, S.G. Kim (EDs.), Advances in Multidisciplinary Engineering, 2016, ASME Press, NY

Jeffrey B. Chou, Xin-Hao Li, Yu Wang, David P. Fenning, Asmaa Elfaer, Jaime Viegas, Mustapha Jouiad, Yang Shao-Horn, and Sang-Gook Kim, "Surface plasmon assisted hot electron collection in wafer-scale metallic-semiconductor photonic crystals," Opt. Express 24, A1234-A1244 (2016), doi: 10.1364/OE.24.0A1234

Nitul S. Rajput, Sang-Gook Kim, Jeffrey B. Chou, Jehad Abed, Jaime Viegas and Mustapha Jouiad, “Electron beam induced rapid crystallization of water splitting nanostructures.,” MRS Advances / Volume 1 / Issue 13 / January 2016, pp 825-830

Pabitra Dahal, Jeffrey Chou, Yu Wang, Sang Gook Kim, Jaime Viegas. “Comparative study of multilayered nanostructures for enhanced solar optical absorption,” MRS Advances, Volume 1, Issue 13, January 2016, pp 839-845

S.G. Kim, et al. "Axiomatic design: Making the abstract concrete," 26th CIRP Design Conference, Procedia CIRP Volume 50, 2016, Pages 216–221

R. Xu and S.G. Kim, “MEMS Buckled Plates Based Low-Frequency Vibration Energy Harvesting”, 11th Energy Harvesting Workshop, Blacksburg, Virginia, 2016

A. Elfaer, Y. Wang, J.B. Chou, and S.G. Kim, “Gold Nanorods Coated Metallic Photonic Crystal for Enhanced Hot Electron Transfer in Electrochemical Cells,” MRS Advances Volume 1 / Issue 13 / January 2016, pp 831-837

H. Fu, K. Cao, R. Xu, M. Aziz Bhouri, R. Martinez-Botas, S-G. Kim and E. M. Yeatman, “Footstep Energy Harvesting Using Heel Strike-Induced Airflow for Human Activity Sensing” 13th International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks, IEEE, San Francisco, 2016

 

2015

K. Smyth and S.G. Kim, “Experiment and Simulation Validated Analytical Equivalent Circuit Model for Piezoelectric Micro-Machined Ultrasonic Transducer,” IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control, vol. 62, no. 4, 2015

Ryu, S., Chou, J. B., Lee, K., Lee, D., Hong, S. H., Zhao, R., Lee, H. and Kim, S.-G. (2015), Direct Insulation-to-Conduction Transformation of Adhesive Catecholamine for Simultaneous Increases of Electrical Conductivity and Mechanical Strength of CNT Fibers. Adv. Mater.. 2015, v27, issue 21, pp3221, doi:10.1002/adma.201500914

S. Ryu, P. Lee; J. Chou, R. Xu, R. Zhao, J. Hart, S.G. Kim,"Fabrication of extremely elastic wearable strain sensor using aligned carbon nanotube fibers for monitoring human motion," ACS Nano, 2015, 9 (6), pp5929, 10.1021/acsnano.5b00599

G. De Pasquale, S. G. Kim, D. De Pasquale, “GoldFinger: wireless human-machine interface with dedicated software and biomechanical energy harvesting system,” IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, (2015): 1-1

R. Xu and S.G. Kim, “MEMS energy harvesting from low frequency and low-g vibrations,” MRS Spring Meeting, San Francisco, 2015

Chou, J.B., D. P. Fenning, Y. Wang, M. A.M. Polanco, J. Hwang, F. Sammoura, J. Viegas, M. Rasras, A. ElFaer, A. Kolpak, Y. Shao-Horn, S.G. Kim “Broadband Photoelectric Hot Carrier Collection with Wafer-Scale Metallic-Semiconductor Photonic Crystals”, 42th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, New Orleans, 2015

R. Xu and S.G. Kim, Bi-stable Buckled Beam Structures for Low-frequency, Low-g Energy Harvesting”, 10th Energy Harvesting Workshop, Blacksburg, Virginia, 2015

A. Elfaer, Y. Wang, J.B. Chou, and S.G. Kim, “Gold Nanorods Coated Metallic Photonic Crystal for Enhanced Hot Electron Transfer in Electrochemical Cells,” MRS Fall Meeting, Boston, 2015, and in MRS Advances

G. De Pasquale1, S.G. Kim and D. De Pasquale, “Optical HMI with biomechanical energy harvesters integrated in textile supports” Power MEMS 2015, Boston, USA, also in Journal of Physics

H. Fu, R. Xu, K. Seto, E. Yeatman and S.G. Kim, “Energy Harvesting from Human Motion using Footstep Induced Airflow”, Power MEMS 2015, Boston, USA

R. Xu and S.G. Kim, “Low-Frequency Low–g MEMS Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting”, Power MEMS 2015, Boston, USA

Y. Wang, J.B. Chou, A. Elfaer, and S.G. Kim, “Simulation Study of Metallic Photonic Crystal for Enhanced Hot Electron Transfer in Electrochemical Cells,” MRS Fall Meeting 2015, Boston

Nitul S. Rajput, Sang-Gook Kim, Jeffrey B. Chou, Jehad Abed, Jaime Viegas and Mustapha Jouiad, “Electron beam induced rapid crystallization of water splitting nanostructures.,” MRS Fall Meeting 2015, Boston and also in MRS Advances

Pabitra Dahal, Jeffrey Chou, Yu Wang, Sang Gook Kim, Jaime Viegas. “Comparative study of multilayered nanostructures for enhanced solar optical absorption,” MRS Fall Meeting 2015, Boston, also in MRS Advances

 

2014

Chou, J. B., Yeng, Y. X., Lee, Y. E., Lenert, A., Rinnerbauer, V., Celanovic, I., SoljaĊić, M., Fang, N. X., Wang, E. N. and Kim, S.-G " Enabling Ideal Selective Solar Absorption with 2D Metallic Dielectric Photonic Crystals " Advanced Materials, V. 26, Issue 47, p.7922, 2014 (Inside front cover article)

J. Chou, Y. X. Yeng, A. Lenert, V. Rinnerbauer , I. Celanovic, M. Soljacic , E. N. Wang, and S.G. Kim, “Design of Wide-Angle Selective Absorbers/Emitters with Dielectric Filled Metallic Photonic Crystals for Energy Applications,” Optics Express, Vol. 22, Issue S1, pp. A144-A154 (2014)

G. Gafforelli , R. Xu, A. Corigliano and S. G. Kim“Modeling of a bridge-shaped nonlinear piezoelectric energy harvester, J. Energy Harvesting,  in press, 2014**

Y. X. Yeng, J. Chou, V. Rinnerbauer , Y. Shen, S.G. Kim, J. D. Joannopoulos, M. Soljacic , I. Celanovic, “Global optimization of omnidirectional wavelength selective emitters/absorbers based on dielectric-filled anti-reflection coated two-dimensional metallic photonic crystals,” Optics Express, Vol. 22, No.18 (2014)

K. Smyth and S.G. Kim, “Experiment and Simulation Validated Analytical Equivalent Circuit Model for Piezoelectric Micro-Machined Ultrasonic Transducer,” IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control, accepted for publication**

G. Gafforelli, A. Corigliano, R. Xu and S. G. Kim“Experimental verification of a bridge-shaped nonlinear vibration energy harvester, Applied Physics Letters, accepted for publication

Jeffrey Chou, Sang-Gook Kim, “Omnidirectional, spectrally selective, wafer-scale fabricated metallic diectric 2-D photonic crystals for high temperature energy conversion,” Solid-State Sensor and Actuator Workshop, Hilton Head, SC, 2014

K. Smyth, S.G. Kim, “Piezoelectric Micro-machined Ultrasonic Transducers for Medical Monitoring,” MRS Spring Meeting, San Francisco, 2014 (invited)**

G. Gafforelli , R. Xu, A. Corigliano and S. G. Kim“Experimental verification of a bridge-shaped, non-linear vibration energy harvester”, IEEE Sensors 2014, Valencia, Spain

Jeffrey Chou, Sang-Gook Kim, “Solar Broadband Metal Absorption in Anti-Reflection Coated 2D Metallic Dielectric Photonic Crystals for Solar Thermal Energy Conversion” MRS Fall meeting 2014, Boston

M. Marchesi, J.E, Fernandez, D. T. Matt and S.G. Kim, “Axiomatic Approach for the Conceptual Design of Sustainable Buildings,” 8th International Conference on Axiomatic Design, Portugal, 2014

H.J Lee and S.G. Kim, “Design of Thermally Stable 2D Photonic Crystals for Thermophotovoltaic Systems,” 8th International Conference on Axiomatic Design, Portugal, 2014

S. Bathurst and S.G. Kim, “Axiomatic Design of Drop on Demand Deposition Process for Sol-Gel PZT,” 8th International Conference on Axiomatic Design, Portugal, 2014

 

2013

F. Sammoura and S.G. Kim, “Optimizing the Electrode Size of Circular Bimorph Plates with Different Boundary Conditions for Maximum Deflection of Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers,” Ultrasonics, v 53, P 328-334, 2013

S. Bathurst and S.G. Kim, “Printing of Uniform PZT Thin Films for MEMS Applications,” CIRP Annals -Manufacturing, Vol. 62, No. 1, 2013

K. Smyth, F. Sammoura, S. Bathurst and S.G. Kim, “Analytic Solution for N-electrode actuated Piezoelectric Disk with Application to Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers,” IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control, Vol. 60, No. 8, 2013

H. Lee, K. Smyth and S.G. Kim, "Nanostructures which can survive the high temperature solar energy applications," Nanotechnology for Solar Energy Collection and Conversion - NNI Signature Initiative Symposium, Washington D.C., 2013

R. Xu and S.G. Kim, “Wide Bandwidth Piezoelectric MEMS Energy Harvesting,” MRS Spring Meeting, San Francisco, 2013

K. Smyth, F. Sammoura, and S. G. Kim, "An Accurate Equivalent Circuit for the Clamped Circular Multiple-Electrode PMUT with Residual Stress," 2013 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), Prague, Czech Republic, (Oral presentation)

H.J. Lee, K. Smyth, S. Bathurst, J. Chou, M. Ghebrebrhan, N. Saka and S.G. Kim, "Hafnia-plugged microcavities for thermal stability of selective emitters", Applied Physics Letters, 102, 241904 2013

F. Sammoura, K. Smyth and S.G. Kim, “An Equivalent Network Representation of a Clamped Bimorph Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer with Circular and Annular Electrodes using Matrix Manipulation Techniques,” IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control, Vol. 60, No. 9, p 1989, 2013

Marianna Marchesi, S.G. Kim, J. Fernández and D. T. Matt, “Analysis of a Successful Architectural Design Based on Axiomatic Design Approach, International Workshop on Design in Civil & Environmental Engineering, Worcester, MA, 2013

Marianna Marchesi, S.G. Kim and D. T. Matt, “Applications of Axiomatic Design Approach to the Design of Architectural Systems: a Literature Review, International Conference on Axiomatic Design, Worcester, MA, 2013

Jeffrey Chou, Katherine Smyth, Sang-Gook Kim, “Low Aspect Ratio Nanophotonic Filled Cavities with Q-Matching for Scalable Thermophotovoltaic Power Conversion,” IEEE Photonics Conference 2013, Bellevue, WA (oral)

Sang-Gook Kim, “How to Make Energy Nanostructures Survive High Temperatures?” US-Korea Conference, 2013, East Rutherford, NJ (invited)

Jeffrey Chou, Katherine Smyth, Sang-Gook Kim, “HfO2 Plugged Optical Nanostructures for High Temperature Photonic and Plasmonic Applications,” ASME Society-Wide Micro and Nanotechnology Forum, IMECE 2013, San Diego, CA

 

2012

F. Sammoura and S.G. Kim, “Theoretical Modeling and Equivalent Electric Circuit of a Bimorph Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer,” IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control, Vol. 59, No. 5, Page 990, 2012

De Volder M., Decoster J., Reynaerts D., Van Hoof C., Kim SG, High Damping Carbon Nanotube Hinged Micromirrors, Small, 2012

S.G. Kim, S. Priya, I. Kanno, “Piezoelectric MEMS for Energy Harvesting,” MRS Bulletin, V. 37, p.1039, 2012

S.G. Kim, S. Bathurst and F. Sammoura, “Design Framework for Micro and Nano-scale Products,” 22nd CIRP Design Conference, Bangalore, India, 2012 (invited)

B. Commeau, R. Karnik, S.G. Kim, “Development and Growth of an Undergraduate Micro/Nano Engineering Laboratory Course,” ASEE Annual Conference, 2012

F. Sammoura and S.G. Kim, “Modeling of the Neutral Axes of a Circular Piezoelectric Micromachined Transducer in Transmit and Receive Mode,” Solid-State Sensor and Actuator Workshop, Hilton Head, SC, 2012

K. Smyth, F. Sammoura, S.G. Kim, “Modeling and Optimization of Electrode Configuration for Bimorph and Unimorph Piezoelectric Micro-Machined Ultrasonic Transducers (PMUTs), International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices, PA, 2012

H. Lee, S. Bathurst and S.G. Kim, "Thermal Stability of Nano-Structured Selective Emitters for Thermo Photovoltaic," TechConnect World, Santa Clara, CA, 2012

F. Sammoura, K. Smyth, S.G. Kim, “Working Equations of a Circular Multimorph Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer,” IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IECON 2012), Montreal, Canada, 2012

F. Sammoura, K. Smyth, S.G. Kim, “An Analytical Analysis of the Sensitivity of Plate Deflection and Bandwidth of Circular Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers (PMUTs) to Residual Stress,” IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), Dresden, Germany, 2012

H. Lee, S. Bathurst and S.G. Kim, “Thermally Stable Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal for Selective Emitters”, MRS Fall Meeting, Boston, 2012

R. Xu and S.G. Kim, “Figures of Merit (FOMS) of Piezoelectric Materials in Energy Harvesters,” POWER MEMS 2012, Atlanta, GA, 2012 (Poster Presentation)

 

2011

A. Hajati and S.G. Kim, “Design and Fabrication of a Nonlinear Resonator for Ultra Wide Bandwidth Energy Harvesting Applications,” IEEE MEMS 2011, Cancun, Mexico, 2011

A. Hajati and S.G. Kim, “Nonlinear Resonator for Ultra Wide Bandwidth Energy Harvesting,” Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., San Francisco, 2011 (invited)

A. Hajati and S.G. Kim, “Ultra Wide Bandwidth Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting,” Applied Physics Letters, 99, P. 083105, 2011

De Volder M., Decoster J., Reynaerts D., Van Hoof C., Kim SG, High Damping Carbon Nanotube Hinged Micromirrors, Small. doi: 10.1002/smll.201102683

Bathurst, S., S.-G. Kim, “MEMS by inkjet printing and the impact of processing decisions on MEMS device manufacturing,” Technologies for Future Micro and Nano Manufacturing Workshop, Napa CA, 2011

R. Xu, A. Hajati and S.G. Kim, “Wide Bandwidth Piezoelectric Micro Energy Harvester Based on Nonlinear Resonance,” POWER MEMS 2011, Seoul, Korea, 2011 (Oral Presentation)

H. Lee, S. Bathurst, S.G. Kim, Thermal Stability of Nano-Structured Tungsten Selective Emitters, MRS Fall meeting 2011, Boston

 

2010

J. Peck, S-G. Kim, “Improving Patient Flow through Axiomatic Design of Hospital Emergency Departments,” Journal of Manufacturing Science and Technology, accepted, 2010

J. Peck, D. Nightingale, S-G. Kim, “Axiomatic approach for efficient healthcare system design and optimization,” CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, accepted, 2010

H. J. In, H. W. Lee, and S-G Kim, G. Barbastathis, “Nanomanufacturing of Carbon Nanotubes on Titanium Nitride,” Int. J. of Nanomanufacturing, Vol. 6, No. 1-4, Page 46-54, 2010 

Schlipf M., Stephen B., Kippenbrock K., Kim S.-G., Lanza G.,“On the structured Approach to Design and Integrate MEMS and Precision Engineering Systems” Journal of Manufacturing Science and Technology, v.3, p.236, 2010

2009

S. H. Kim, H. W. Lee and S.G. Kim, “Integration of Carbon Nanotubes into MEMS Devices via Deterministic Transplanting,” IEEE MEMS 2009, Sorrento, Italy, 2009

S. Bathurst and S.-G. Kim, “Designing Direct Printing Process for Improved Piezoelectric Micro Devices,” Annals of the CIRP (Int’l Academy for Production Engineering) 

J. Peck, S-G. Kim, “Improving Patient Flow Through Axiomatic Design of Hospital Emergency Departments,” CIRP Design Conference, Cranfield, UK, 2009

S. Bathurst, H.W. Lee, and S.G. Kim, “Design Against The Coupled Nature Of PZT Spin Coating,” 5th International Conference on Axiomatic Design, Portugal 2009

J. Peck, E. Kolb, T. Lee and S.G. Kim, “Lessons Learned by Applying Axiomatic Design to an Emergency Department,”  5th International Conference on Axiomatic Design, Portugal 2009 

H. J. In, H. W. Lee, and S-G Kim, G. Barbastathis, “Nanomanufacturing of Carbon Nanotubes on Titanium Nitride,” Int. J. of Nanomanufacturing, 2009

S. H. Kim, H. W. Lee and S.G. Kim, “Assembly of Individual Nanostructures to Micro Devices,” 6th Annual Conference on Foundations of Nano Science: Self-Assembled Architectures and Devices (FNANO 2009), Snowbird, Utah, 2009

Sang-Gook Kim, Multi-scale Assembly: Design, Processes and Complexity, In; Nanomanufacturing, S. Chen, Ed., American Scientific Publishers, 2009

S. Kim, H.W. Lee and S-G. Kim, "Transplanting Assembly of CNT-tipped AFM Probes,” Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 94, No. 19, pp.193102, 2009 (also in Virtual Journal of Nanoscale Science & Technology19, Issue 21,  May 25, 2009)

A. Hajati and S.G. Kim, Energy Harvesting Piezoelectric MEMS Devices for Self-Supportive Wireless Sensors, Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Micro and Nanotechnology for Power Generation and Energy Conversion Applications, Power MEMS 2009, Washington D.C., 2009

2008

S. G. Kim, Z. Traina and H. Lee, “Folding Assembly of Microactuators”, CIRP Annals -Manufacturing Technology, Vol. 57, 2008

H.J. In, H. W. Lee, S. G. Kim, and G. Barbastathis, “Carbon nanotube-based magnetic actuation of origami membranes,” Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B, Vol. 26, Issue 6, pp. 2509-2512, 2008

S. Bathurst, H.W. Lee and S.G. Kim, “Direct Printing of Lead Zirconate Titanate Thin Films,” IEEE MEMS 2008, Tucson, AZ, 2008

A. Hajati and S.G. Kim, “Rectifierless Piezoelectric Micro Power Generator,”, SPIE Smart Structures and Materials & Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring 2008, San Diego, CA, 2008

Arman Hajati and Sang-Gook Kim, Energy Harvesting Piezoelectric MEMS Devices for Self-Supportive Wireless Sensors, Proceedings of Innovation Conference NSF Engineering Research, Knoxville, Tennessee, 2008

Sang-Gook Kim, “Complexity of Assembly at Micro and Nano Scales: Axiomatic Approach,” SAE World Congress 2008 (invited), Chicago 2008

S. Bathurst, J. Jeon, H.W. Lee and S.G. Kim, ”PZT MEMS by Thermal Ink Jet Printing,” Solid-State Sensor and Actuator Workshop, Hilton Head, SC, 2008

H. J. In, A .J. Nichol, H. W. Lee, S. G. Kim, G. Barbastathis, “Carbon Nanotube-Based Magnetic Actuation of Origami Membranes,” Proc. International Conference on Electron, Ion and Photon Beam Technology and Nanofabrication, Portland, OR, 2008

J. Peck and S.G. Kim, “Improving Emergency Department Patient Flow through Optimal Fast Track Usage,” ACEP Research Forum, American College of Emergency Physicians Scientific Assembly, Chicago, IL, 2008

Bathurst, S., Jeon, J. Lee, H.W. and S.-G. Kim, “Ink Jet Printing of PZT Thinfilms for MEMS Applications,” Digital Fabrication, Pittsburgh, PA., 2008 (selected as a Focal Presentation)

S. H. Kim, H. W. Lee and S.-G. Kim, " Deterministic Transplanting Assembly of Individual Carbon Nanotubes to MEMS Cantilevers," International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences (µTAS), San Diego, CA, 2008

N. Reticker-Flynn, H. W. Lee and S.-G. Kim, "Printing of Temperature Sensitive Hydrogel for Compact Microfluidic Valves," International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences (µTAS), San Diego, CA, 2008

H. W. Lee, S. H. Kim and S.-G. Kim, “Effective Parameters For Growing Vertically-Aligned Individual Freestanding Carbon Nanotubes/Nanofibers (CNs) using Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD)”, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Boston, MA, 2008

S. H. Kim, H. W. Lee and S.-G. Kim, “Double Polymeric Layer Encapsulation Process for Transplanting Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes into MEMS,” Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Boston, MA, 2008

H. W. Lee, H. J. In, G. Barbastathis, and S-G Kim, “Growth of Single Strand Carbon Nanotube Arrays on Foldable Titanium Nitride Membranes,” Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Boston, MA, 2008

H. J. In, H. W. Lee, and S-G Kim, G. Barbastathis, “Nanomanufacturing of Carbon Nanotubes on Titanium Nitride,” 6th International Symposium on Nanomanufacturing, Athens, Greece, Nov. 12-14, 2008 

2007

N. J. Conway, Z. Traina and S. G. Kim, “Strain amplifying piezoelectric MEMS actuator,” Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, Vol. 17, P. 781, 2007

Z. Traina and S. G. Kim, “Muscle-inspired Linear Actuator via Folding Assembly of MEMS Actuators,” Proc. US-Korea Conference 2007, Intelligent Robot Symposium, Washington D.C., 2007

J. Peck, E. Kolb, T. Lee and S.G. Kim, “Towards sustainable, efficient operations of an emergency department,” First Annual Operations Research in Health Care Conference, Cambridge, MA, May, 2007

2006

S. G. Kim, "Transplanting Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes", Annals of the CIRP, Vol. 55, No. 1, 2006

C. Mueller-Falcke, S. D. Gouda, S. Kim, S. G. Kim, “A Nanoscanning Platform for Bio Engineering: In-plane Probe for Switchable Stiffness,” Nanotechnology, 17, S69-S76, 2006

W.-C. Shih, S.-G. Kim, and G. Barbastathis, “High Resolution Electrostatic Analog Tunable Grating with a Single-Mask Fabrication Process,” Journal of MicroElectroMechanical Systems, Vol. 15, No 4, P 763, 2006

S. Xu, Y. Shi, S-G. Kim, “ Fabrication and Characterization of Nano PZT Fibers,” Nanotechnology, 17, P. 4497, 2006

W. J. Choi, Y. Jeon, J-h Jeong, R. Sood and S. G. Kim, “Energy harvesting MEMS devices based on thin film piezoelectric cantilevers,” Journal of Electroceramics, accepted for publication

J. Ueda, L. Odhner, S.G. Kim, H.H. Asada, “Local Stochastic Control of MEM-PZT Cellular Actuators with Broadcast Feedback,” IEEE BioRobotics, Oral Presentation, Pisa, Italy, Feb. 2006

S. G. Kim, “Complexity in Nanomanufacturing”, Proc. of  International Conference on Axiomatic Design, Firenze, Italy, June, 2006

Y. Shi, X. Zhang, S. Xu, and S.G. Kim, “Fabrication and Process Characterization of Piezoelectric Nano Fiber Composites”, Proc. of ASME Multifunctional Nanocomposites Insternational Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, , September, 2006

R. Xia, C. Farm, W. Choi, and S.-G. Kim, “Self-Powered Wireless Sensor System using MEMS Piezoelectric Micro Power Generator,” Proc. IEEE Sensors 2006, Daegu, Korea 2006 (Oral Presentation)

S. Gouda, S.H. Kim, H.W. Lee and S.-G. Kim, “Transplanting Assembly of Single Strand Carbon Nanotubes,” Int’l Symposium in Nano Manufacturing, Cambridge, 2006

Y. Shi, S. Xu, X. Zhang and S.-G. Kim, ”Piezoelectric Nanofiber and Their Composites for Micro/Nano Active Structures,” Int’l Symposium in Nano Manufacturing, Cambridge, 2006

S.-G. Kim, “Complexity of MEMS and Multi-scale Systems,” IDW (Int’l Display Workshop) 2006, Ohtsu, 2006 (invited)
 

2005

S. G. Kim, George Barbastathis and Harry Tuller, "Optical MEMS" in "Electroceramic MEMS N.letter", ed., Springer, 2005 (Book Chapter)

Y.B. Jeon, R. Sood, J.H. Jeong and S.G. Kim, “Piezoelectric Micro Power Generator for Energy harvesting,” Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 122, No. 1, P16, 2005 

N. DuToit, Wardle. B. L. and S. G. Kim, "Design Considerations for MEMS-scale Piezoelectric Mechanical Vibration Energy Harvesters", Integrated Ferroelectrics, Vol. 71, P. 121, 2005

S. R. T. Kumara, S. G. Kim, X. Zhang and S. Bukkapatnam, "Self-Sustainable Sensor Networks for Infrastructure and Process Integrity Monitoring", Proc. NSF DMII Grantees' Conference, Scottsdale, January 2005

Y. Shi and S.G. Kim, “A Lateral, Self-cleaning, Direct-contact MEMS Switch,” IEEE MEMS 2005, Miami, FL 

S. G. Kim, "Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes: A Mechanical Way", NDSI 05 (Second Conference on Nanoscale Devices and System Integration, IEEE Nano technology Council, Houston, April 2005 (Invited)

Y. Shi and S. G. Kim , “Critical Process Issues in the Fabrication of  A Lateral, Self-cleaning, MEMS Switch”, MRS Spring Meetings 2005, San Francisco, CA, March 2005

S. R.T. Kumara, S-G Kim, X. Zhang and S. Bukkapatnam, "Self-Sustainable Sensor Networks for Infrastructure and Process Integrity Monitoring," Department of Homeland Security Conference, Working Together: Research & Development Partnerships in Homeland Security, Boston, April 2005

W. J. Choi, Y. Jeon, J-h Jeong, R. Sood and S. G. Kim, “Energy harvesting devices based on d33 mode Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 thin film cantilevers,” Proc. Int’l Conference on Electroceramics, Seoul, Korea, June, 2005 (Invited)

W. J. Choi and S. G. Kim, “Energy harvesting MEMS device based on thin film piezoelectric cantilevers,”2nd International Workshop on Networked Sensing Systems, INSS 2005, San Diego, CA, June 2005

C. Mueller-Falcke, S. D. Gouda, S. Kim and S. G. Kim, “A Nanoscanning Platform for Bio Engineering,” the First International Conference on Bio-Nano-Informatics(BNI) Fusion, Marina del Rey, CA, July 2005 

Y. Shi and S. G. Kim , “Micro Undulated Contact Surfaces on the Contact Behavior of a MEMS Switch,” Proc. World Tribology Congress, Washington D.C., Sep. 2005

Y. Shi, S. Xu and S. G. Kim, “Partially Aligned Piezoelectric Nanofibers by Sol-Gel Electrospinning Porcess,” Proceedings of ASME Integrated Nanosystems Conference, September 2005, Berkeley, CA (oral presentation)

C. Mueller-Falcke, S. D. Gouda, S. Kim and S. G. Kim, “Switchable Stiffness Nanoscanning Probes for Biological Applications,” Ninth International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences (µTAS), Boston, MA, Oct. 2005

Sang-Gook Kim, “Transplanting Carbon Nanotubes,” ASME IMECE 2005, Nanomanufacturing - Materials, Processes, and Devices, Orlando, FL, Nov. 2005 (Invited)

Y. Shi, S. Xu, S. G. Kim and M. Libera, “Structural Characteristics and Piezoelectric Properties of Electrospun Piezoelectric Nanofibers”, MRS Fall Meetings 2005, Boston, MA, Nov. 2005

2004

S. G. Kim, G. Barbastathis and H. L. Tuller, "MEMS for Optical Functionality", Journal of Electroceramics, 12, 133-144, 2004

C. W. Wong, P. T. Rakich, S. G. Johnson, M. Qi, H. I. Smith, G. Barbastathis, L. C. Kimerling, and  S. G. Kim, "Strain-tunable Silicon Photonic Band Gap Microcavities in Optical Waveguides", Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 84, P.1242, 2004  
- also in Virtual Journal of Nanoscale Science & Technology, Vol. 9, Issue 8, March 1, 2004 

C. W. Wong, Y. B. Jeon, G. Barbastathis, and S. G. Kim, "Analog Piezoelectric-driven Tunable Gratings with Nanometer Resolution", IEEE Journal of MicroElectroMechanical Systems, Vol 13, No. 6, 2004

T. El-Aguizy, J-h Jeong, Y. B. Jeon, W. Z. Li, Z. F. Ren, and S.G. Kim, "Transplanting Carbon Nanotubes", Applied Physics Letters, Vol 85, No. 25, P.5995, 2004 
- also in Virtual Journal of Nanoscale Science & Technology, Vol., Issue, December 20, 2004

Y.B. Jeon, C. W. Wong, and S. G. Kim, "Water-immersible micromachined Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 thin film actuator", Journal of Electroceramics, 13, P509, 2004

N. J. Conway and S. G. Kim, "Large-strain, Piezoelectric, In-plane Micro-actuator", IEEE MEMS 2004, Maastricht, Netherlands, January 2004 

R. Sood, Y. B. Jeon, J. H. Jeong, and S. G. Kim, "Piezoelectric Micro Power Generator for Energy harvesting", Proc. of Solid-State Sensor and Actuator Workshop, Hilton Head, South Carolina, June, 2004 

S. G. Kim, "Axiomatic Design of Multi-scale Systems”, Proc. of International Conference on Axiomatic Design, Seoul, June, 2004 

W. J. Choi, Y. Jeon, J-h Jeong, R. Sood and S. G. Kim, “Energy harvesting MEMS devices based on thin film piezoelectric cantilevers,” Journal of Electroceramics,  13, P509, 2004

Wardle, B. L., N. DuToit, and S.-G. Kim, “Design Considerations for MEMS-scale Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters”, XIII International Materials Research Congress (IMRC), August, Cancun, 2004

T. El-Aguizy, S. G. Kim, "Large-scale Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes", Proceedings of ASME Integrated Nanosystems Conference : Design, Synthesis & Applications, September 22-24, 2004 Pasadena, California 

Clemens Mueller-Falcke, Yong-Ak Song and S. G. Kim, “Tunable Stiffness Scanning Microscope Probe,” Optics East, Philadelphia, PA, October, 2004

2003

Chee-wei Wong, Yongbae Jeon, G. Barbastathis and S. G. Kim, "Analog tunable gratings driven by thin-film piezoelectric MicroElectroMechanical actuators", Applied Optics, Vol. 42, No. 4, 2003

W. C. Shih, C. W. Wong, Y. B. Jeon, S. G. Kim, G. Barbastathis, "MEMS Tunable Gratings with Analog Actuation", Information Sciences, 149, pp. 31-40, 2003

S.G. Kim, C. Wong and Y. Jeon, "Strain-tuning of Optical devices with Nanometer Resolution", Annals of the CIRP, Vol. 52, 2003

W. -C. Shih, C. Hidrovo, S. -G. Kim, and G. Barbastathis, "Optical diversity by nanoscale actuation", IEEE Nanotechnology conference, San Francisco, CA, August 2003.

Y. Jeon, R. Sood, and S.G. Kim, "A Piezoelectric Micro Cantilever Device for Harvesting Ambient Energy", CIRP International Seminar on Micro and Nano Technology, Copenhagen, November 2003

C. W. Wong, P. T. Rakich, S. G. Johnson, M. Qi, Y. Jeon, G. Barbastathis and S.G. Kim, "Tunable Photnic Bandgap Microcavities in Optical Waveguides", Conference on Laser and Electro Optics, Long Beach, 2003

C. W. Wong, Y. B. Jeon, S. G. Kim, "Strain-tuning of nano-optical devices: tunable gratings and photonic crystals", Transducers 2003, The 12th Int'l Conference on Solid State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, June 2003, Oral Presentation

Y. B. Jeon, C. W. Wong, S. G. Kim, "Water-immersible micromachined Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 thin film actuator", Int'l Conference on Electroceramics, Cambridge, MA, Aug. 2003 

Y. B. Jeon, R. Sood, Lodewyk Steyn, S. G. Kim, "Energy Harvesting MEMS Devices Based on d33 Mode Piezoelectric Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 Thin Film Cantilever", CIRP Seminar on Micro and Nano Technology, Copenhagen, Denmark, November 13-14, 2003

2002

S.G. Kim, Y. Shi and Y. Jeon, "Design of Microphotonic Beam Steering Systems", Annals of the CIRP, Vol. 51, No. 1, 2002

C. Wong, W. Shih, Y. Jeon, S. Desai, M. Schmidt, S. Kim and G. Barbastathis, "Analog tunable diffractive gratings with miliradian resolution", Optical Fiber Communication Conference, Anaheim, CA., March, 2002

C. Wong, W. Shih, Y. Jeon, S. Desai, M. Schmidt, S. Kim and G. Barbastathis, "Electrostatic and piezoelectric analog tunable diffractive gratings", Conference on Laser and Electro Optics, Long Beach, CA., March 2002

W.-C. Shih, C.-W. Wong, Y.-B. Jeon, S.-G. Kim, and G. Barbastathis, "MEMS analog tunable gratings" PNC '02. ( Photonics and Nanotechnology conference, at Duke university), 2002

Chee Wei Wong, Wei-Chuan Shih, Yong Bae Jeon, George Barbastathis, and S. G. Kim, "Tunable Optical MEMS Devices for Intelligent Communication Networks", 2002 CIRP Design Seminar, Hong Kong, May 16-18, 2002 

C. Wong, W. Shih, Y. Jeon, S. Desai, G. Barbastathis, and S. Kim, "Analog tunable gratings with sub-nanometer resolution", Proc. of Solid-State Sensor and Actuator Workshop, Hilton Head, South Carolina, June, 2002

 

Publications prior to 2001

S. G. Kim, "MEMS-based Display Technologies", In; "Display Engineering" (in Korean), Cheongbum Press, 2000

S. G. Kim, Kyu-Ho Hwang, Jin Hwang, Myung-Kwon Koo, and Keun-Woo Lee, "Thin-film Micromirror Array (TMA) - A New Chip-based Display Device for the Large Screen Display", Journal of the Society of Information Display, Vo. 8, No. 2, 2000 

S. G. Kim and Myungkwon Koo, “Design of a microactuator array against the coupled nature of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) processes”, Annals of the CIRP, Vo. 49, No. 1, 2000

J. Bae, S.G. Kim, M. Mondol, M. Farhoud, M. Hwang and K. Youcef-Toumi, “Experimental Study of the Interactions in the Nanostructured Ni Pillar Arrays”, Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 87, No. 9, May 2000

S. G. Kim and Kyu-Ho Hwang, "Thin-film Micromirror Array", Information Display (Official Magazine of Society of Information Display, invited), Vol. 15, No. 4/5, pp.30-34, 1999. 

H.K.Lee, J.B.Yoon, E. Yoon, S.B. Ju, Y.J. Yong, W.Lee and S.G. Kim,”A High Fill-Factor Infrared Bolometer using Micromachined Multilevel Electrothermal Structures”, IEEE Trans. on Electron Devices, Vol.46, No.7, July 1999

S. G. Kim and Kyu-Ho Hwang, "Recent progresses of Thin-film Micromirror Array (TMA)", Proc. of International Display Workshop, Sendai, Japan, December 1999. (Invited Paper)

Y. K. Kim, J. M. Bae, S. Y. Son, J. H. Choi, and S. G. Kim, "High Speed Atomic Force Microscope Cantilevers with Built-in Piezoelectric Actuator", Proc. of MOEMS '99, Mainz, Germany, September 1999.

S. G. Kim and Kyu-Ho Hwang, "Thin-film Micromirror Array (TMA) for Information Display Systems", Proc. of Int’l Display Research Conference, Eurodisplay, Berlin, Germany, September 1999. (Invited Paper)

S. G. Kim and Kyu-Ho Hwang, "Thin-film Micromirror Array (TMA) for Cost-Competitive Information Display Systems", Proc. of SID Conference, San Jose, May 1999. (Invited Paper)

S.B. Joo, Y.J. Yong, and S.G. Kim, “Design and Fabrication of a High Fill-factor Micro-bolometer using Double Sacrificial Layers”, Infrared Technology and Applications Conference, SPIE Proceedings Vol.3698, Orlando, Jan.1999

S. G. Kim, Kyu-Ho Hwang, Jong-Sam Kim, Young-Jun Choi, and Joon-Mo Kim, "Thin-film Micromirror Array (TMA) for High Luminance and Cost-Competitive Information Display Systems", Proc. of SPIE Photonics West Symposium, Electronic Imaging, Projection Displays V, Proceedings of SPIE Volume: 3634, San Jose, January 1999. (Invited Paper)

Kyu-Ho Hwang, Yong-Jin Song, and S. G. Kim, "Micromachined Thin-Film Actuated Mirror Array for High Brightness Projection Displays", J of Japanese Applied Physics, Vol. 37, Part 1, No. 12B, pp.7074-7077, 1998. 

Kyu-Ho Hwang, Yong-Jin Song, and S. G. Kim, "Design and Fabrication of the Thin-film Micromirror Array-actuated for Large Projection Displays", J. of the Korean Physical Society, Vol. 33, pp. S467-S470, November 1998.

S. G. Kim, Kyu-Ho Hwang, Jin Hwang, Myung-Kwon Koo, and Keun-Woo Lee, "Actuated Mirror Array - A New Chip-based Display Device for the Large Screen Display", Proc. of Int’l Display Research Conference - Asian Display, Seoul, Korea, September 1998. 

Kyu-Ho Hwang, Myung-Kwon Koo, and S. G. Kim, "High-brightness Projection Display Systems Based on the Thin-Film Actuated Mirror Array (TFAMA)", Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 3513, Santa Clara, September 1998.

S. G. Kim and Kyu-Ho Hwang, "Thin-Film Actuated Mirror Spatial Light Valve for High Brightness Projection Displays", Proc. of IEEE/LEOS Summer Topicals on Optical MEMS, Monterey, July, 1998.

Kyu-Ho Hwang, Yong-Jin Song, and S. G. Kim, "Micromachined Thin-Film Actuated Mirror Array for High Brightness Projection Displays", Proc. of Int’l Micro Nano Conference, Kyoungju, Korea, July, 1998.

S. G. Kim, K. H. Hwang, Y. J. Choi, Y. K. Min, and J. M. Bae, "Micromachined Thin-Film Mirror Array for Reflective Light Modulation", Annals of the CIRP, Vol. 46, No. 1, pp.455-458, 1997.

K. H. Hwang, Y. J. Choi, Y. K. Min, J. M. Bae, and S. G. Kim, "Effect of Anchor Design on the Deflection of Micromachined Cantilever Beams", Proc. of International Conf. on Micromechatronics for Information and Precision Equipment, Tokyo, Japan, July, 1997.

Yongli Huang, Hong Zhang, Eun Sok Kim, S. G. Kim, and Yong Bae Jeon, "Piezoelectrically Actuated Microcantilever for Actuated Mirror Array Application", Proc. of Solid-State Sensor and Actuator Workshop, Hilton Head South Carolina, June, 1996.

H.J. Pahk, Y.H,Kim, Y.S.Song and S.G.Kim, ”Development of Computer Aided Inspection System for Integrated Mold Manufacturing”, Annals of the CIRP, Vol. 42/1, 1993

S.J. Kim, N.P. Suh, and S.G. Kim, “Design of Software System based on Axiomatic Design”, International Journal of Robotics and CIM, Vol.8, No. 4,1991

S.J. Kim, N.P.Suh, and S.G.Kim, “Design of Software System based on Axiomatic Design”, Annals of the CIRP, Vol. 8,40/1,1991

Y.J. Huh and S.G. Kim, ”A Knowledge-based CAD System for Concurrent Product Design in Injection Molding”, Int’l J. of CIM, Vol.4,No.4, 1991

Y.J. Huh and S.G. Kim, ”A Knowledge-based CAD System for the Synthesis of Supplementary Features in Injection Molded Parts”, Transactions of KSME, Vol.15, No.6, 1991 

H.S. Lee, H.C. Sin and S.G. Kim, ”Iterative Boundary Pressure Reflection Method for the Simulation of Injection Mold Filling”, J. of Polymer Engineering and Science, Vol. 30, No. 23, P1513, 1990 

S.G. Kim, M.J. Kang and C.W. Lee, “Development of the CIM Technology”, J. of the KSME, Vol. 30, No.1, 1990

M. Kang,. S.G. Kim, and C.W. Lee, “CIM for Mold Factory Automation”, Annals of the CIRP, Vol.39/1, 1990

Y.J. Huh and S.G. Kim, ”A Knowledge-based CAD System for Supplementary Geometry of Injection Molded Parts”, Proc. of Int’l Conference on Die & Mold Technology, Shanghai, China, 1990

Y.J. Huh and S.G. Kim, “RIBBER; A Knowledge-based CAD System for Ribbed Injection Molded Parts”, Bounded Vol Of the Symposium on Concurrent Product and Process Design, PED Vol. 36, ASME WAM, San Francisco, 1989

S. G. Kim and Nam P. Suh, “Knowledge-based Expert System for Injection Molding”, International Journal of Robotics and CIM, Pergamon, Vol.3, No.2, 1987

S. G. Kim and Nam P. Suh, ”Performance Predication of Weldline Structure in Amorphous Polymers”, J. of Polymer Engineering and Science, Sep. 1986, Vol.26, No.17

S. G. Kim and Nam P. Suh, “Expert Design System for Injection Molding”, Bounded Volume, PED Vol.24, ASME WAM, Anaheim, CA., December 1986

S. G. Kim and Nam P. Suh, “Knowledge-based Expert System for Injection Molding”, CIRP Workshop, Proc. Int’l Conference on Intelligent Manufacturing Systems, Budapest, Hungary, June 1986

S. G. Kim and Nam P. Suh, ”Tensile Strength of Weldline Structure”, Proc. SPE 42nd ANTEC, New Orleans, May 1984